See odkuć on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "od-",
"3": "kuć"
},
"expansion": "od- + kuć",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "1601",
"3": "1650"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1601–1650",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\"><cite>ZŁOTE JARZMO MAŁZENSKIE</cite> (in Polish), <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1601-1650, page 5</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "òdkùc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian òdkùc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ôdkuć"
},
"expansion": "Silesian ôdkuć",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From od- + kuć. First attested in 1601–1650. Compare Kashubian òdkùc and Silesian ôdkuć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odkuwać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-X",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkujesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkujecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odkuł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odkuła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odkuło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odkuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odkuły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odkuł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odkuła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odkuło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odkuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odkuły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odkuł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odkuła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odkuło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkulibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odkuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odkuły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odkuł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odkuła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odkuło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkulibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odkuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odkuły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odkuł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odkuła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odkuło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by odkuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odkuły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odkuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkujmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkujcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odkuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odkują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odkute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "odkucie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "odkuwać"
},
"expansion": "odkuć pf (imperfective odkuwać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"od‧kuć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odk",
"2": "u",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-X"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odkuć",
"2": "odkuję",
"3": "odkuje",
"4": "odkują",
"5": "odku",
"6": "odku",
"7": "odku",
"8": "odkuj",
"ap": "odkuwszy",
"ip": "odkuto",
"pp": "odkut",
"pp2": "odkuci",
"vn": "odkucie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 8 18 4 27 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 19 3 28 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 7 18 7 25 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 15 20 5 17 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Blacksmithing",
"orig": "pl:Blacksmithing",
"parents": [
"Metalworking",
"Crafts",
"Metallurgy",
"Society",
"Metals",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forge (to shape something made of stone or metal with something heavy) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’]"
],
"id": "en-odkuć-pl-verb-gxRUr6Hp",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)<from what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘from",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(loc)<in what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘in",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to forge (to shape something made of stone or metal with something heavy) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’] [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wykuć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 29 13 20 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 15 20 5 17 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Blacksmithing",
"orig": "pl:Blacksmithing",
"parents": [
"Metalworking",
"Crafts",
"Metallurgy",
"Society",
"Metals",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to knock off, to beat off"
],
"id": "en-odkuć-pl-verb--qoz5IMn",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)/:od(gen)<off of what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) or od (+ genitive) ‘off of what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"od",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘off",
"of",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"knock off",
"knock off"
],
[
"beat off",
"beat off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to knock off, to beat off [with z (+ genitive) or od (+ genitive) ‘off of what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skuć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "skuć"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 8 18 4 27 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 19 3 28 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 7 18 7 25 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 15 20 5 17 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Blacksmithing",
"orig": "pl:Blacksmithing",
"parents": [
"Metalworking",
"Crafts",
"Metallurgy",
"Society",
"Metals",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to unchain (to free someone from chains or handcuffs, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-odkuć-pl-verb-qqnLKiT4",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":od(gen)<from what>"
},
"expansion": "[with od (+ genitive) ‘from what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"od",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘from",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"unchain",
"unchain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to unchain (to free someone from chains or handcuffs, etc.) [with od (+ genitive) ‘from what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozkuć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to finish forging (to complete the act of beating stone or metal)"
],
"id": "en-odkuć-pl-verb-udIyTbhF",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"forging",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to finish forging (to complete the act of beating stone or metal)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 8 18 4 27 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 19 3 28 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 7 18 7 25 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 15 20 5 17 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Blacksmithing",
"orig": "pl:Blacksmithing",
"parents": [
"Metalworking",
"Crafts",
"Metallurgy",
"Society",
"Metals",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make up for, to get one's own back [with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"id": "en-odkuć-pl-verb-0uZQm4yY",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(loc)<on whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘on whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘on",
"whom/what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"make up for",
"make up for"
],
[
"get one's own back",
"get one's own back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to make up for, to get one's own back [with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’] [with na (+ locative) ‘on whom/what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odbić sobie"
},
{
"word": "powetować"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 8 18 4 27 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 19 3 28 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 7 18 7 25 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 15 20 5 17 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Blacksmithing",
"orig": "pl:Blacksmithing",
"parents": [
"Metalworking",
"Crafts",
"Metallurgy",
"Society",
"Metals",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to unchain oneself"
],
"id": "en-odkuć-pl-verb-4qZ8ff8O",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"unchain",
"unchain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to unchain oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔt.kut͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔt.kut͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtkut͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "odkuć"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish perfective verbs",
"Polish terms prefixed with od-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔtkut͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔtkut͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"pl:Blacksmithing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "od-",
"3": "kuć"
},
"expansion": "od- + kuć",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "1601",
"3": "1650"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1601–1650",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\"><cite>ZŁOTE JARZMO MAŁZENSKIE</cite> (in Polish), <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1601-1650, page 5</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "òdkùc"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian òdkùc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "ôdkuć"
},
"expansion": "Silesian ôdkuć",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From od- + kuć. First attested in 1601–1650. Compare Kashubian òdkùc and Silesian ôdkuć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "odkuwać",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ap-X",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuć",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkujesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkujecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odkuł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odkuła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m odkuło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odkuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy odkuły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odkuł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odkuła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś odkuło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odkuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście odkuły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odkuł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odkuła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym odkuło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkulibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odkuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy odkuły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odkuł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odkuła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś odkuło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkulibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odkuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście odkuły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odkuł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odkuła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odkuło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by odkuli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odkułyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by odkuły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuto by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odkuję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkujmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkujcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odkuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech odkują",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuci",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "odkute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "odkuwszy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"anterior",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "odkucie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"impf": "odkuwać"
},
"expansion": "odkuć pf (imperfective odkuwać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"od‧kuć"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odk",
"2": "u",
"3": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap-X"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odkuć",
"2": "odkuję",
"3": "odkuje",
"4": "odkują",
"5": "odku",
"6": "odku",
"7": "odku",
"8": "odkuj",
"ap": "odkuwszy",
"ip": "odkuto",
"pp": "odkut",
"pp2": "odkuci",
"vn": "odkucie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ap"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to forge (to shape something made of stone or metal with something heavy) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’]"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)<from what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘from",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(loc)<in what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘in",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to forge (to shape something made of stone or metal with something heavy) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from what’] [with w (+ locative) ‘in what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wykuć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to knock off, to beat off"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)/:od(gen)<off of what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) or od (+ genitive) ‘off of what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"od",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘off",
"of",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"knock off",
"knock off"
],
[
"beat off",
"beat off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to knock off, to beat off [with z (+ genitive) or od (+ genitive) ‘off of what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skuć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "skuć"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to unchain (to free someone from chains or handcuffs, etc.)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":od(gen)<from what>"
},
"expansion": "[with od (+ genitive) ‘from what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"od",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘from",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"unchain",
"unchain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to unchain (to free someone from chains or handcuffs, etc.) [with od (+ genitive) ‘from what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rozkuć"
}
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to finish forging (to complete the act of beating stone or metal)"
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"forging",
"forge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to finish forging (to complete the act of beating stone or metal)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to make up for, to get one's own back [with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":za(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(loc)<on whom/what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘on whom/what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘on",
"whom/what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"make up for",
"make up for"
],
[
"get one's own back",
"get one's own back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to make up for, to get one's own back [with za (+ accusative) ‘for what’] [with na (+ locative) ‘on whom/what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odbić sobie"
},
{
"word": "powetować"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to unchain oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"unchain",
"unchain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to unchain oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔt.kut͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔt.kut͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔtkut͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "odkuć"
}
Download raw JSONL data for odkuć meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.